Duct Leakage to Outdoors: The Hard Way Using Method 2 in Pressurization

bd and duct testing

Step-by-Step Procedure

Complete Total Duct Leakage Test First

  • Seal all registers and pressurize ducts to +25 Pa using the DucTester as usual.

Set Up House Pressurization

  • Ensure the blower door (or similar) is set to pressurize the house to +25 Pa relative to outdoor pressure.

  • Tube the house reference (typically the blue/Channel A port) so it reads building pressure.

Enable Target Pressures

  • On the gauge: use Set Pressure 25 Pa for both the duct (DucTester) and house (blower door) fans—ensuring both systems reach +25 Pa simultaneously.
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Neutralize House-Duct Pressure Difference

With both systems at +25 Pa, the gauge sees no pressure difference between house and duct—this isolates leakage to outdoors only.

Record Leakage Flow

Read the CFM displayed on Channel B; this directly represents duct leakage to the outdoors.

Why This Method is “Hard”

  • Manual balancing required: You must adjust both fan speeds precisely and maintain +25 Pa on each—with no automated control.

  • No @Pressure use: Extrapolation must be turned off, since it would otherwise try to guess “zero difference” and return invalid results.
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Pro-Tips for Accuracy

  • Watch for fluctuations: If reading varies more than ±2 Pa, increase time averaging and allow time to stabilize.
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  • Ensure all registers remain sealed to avoid false readings from bypass leakage.

  • Make sure the gauge’s device and range settings match the DucTester’s installed plate.
    (Standard gauge setup procedures)

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